smith
argued
march
decided
june
petitioner
smith
offered
trade
automatic
weapon
undercover
officer
cocaine
charged
numerous
firearm
drug
trafficking
offenses
title
requires
imposition
specified
penalties
defendant
relation
drug
trafficking
crime
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affirming
smith
conviction
sentence
appeals
held
plain
language
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section
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transaction
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wanted
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cover
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guns
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transactions
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death
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trafficking
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pp
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opinion
rehnquist
white
blackmun
kennedy
thomas
joined
blackmun
filed
concurring
opinion
post
scalia
filed
dissenting
opinion
stevens
souter
joined
post
gary
kollin
appointment
argued
cause
filed
brief
petitioner
thomas
hungar
argued
cause
brief
solicitor
general
starr
assistant
attorney
general
mueller
deputy
solicitor
general
bryson
john
depue
justice
delivered
opinion
decide
today
whether
exchange
gun
narcotics
constitutes
use
firearm
relation
drug
trafficking
crime
within
meaning
hold
petitioner
john
angus
smith
companion
went
tennessee
florida
buy
cocaine
hoped
resell
profit
florida
met
petitioner
acquaintance
deborah
hoag
hoag
agreed
fact
purchase
cocaine
petitioner
accompanied
petitioner
friend
motel
room
joined
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dealer
hoag
listened
petitioner
dealer
discussed
petitioner
firearm
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operate
automatic
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among
criminals
small
compact
lightweight
equipped
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rounds
per
minute
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expressed
interest
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owner
petitioner
promised
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gun
arrangement
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potential
buyer
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hoag
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narcotics
traffickers
also
law
enforcement
officials
fact
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informant
consistent
post
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sheriff
office
petitioner
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office
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motel
room
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assigned
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surveillance
upon
arriving
hoag
motel
room
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officer
presented
petitioner
pawnshop
dealer
petitioner
turn
presented
officer
proposition
automatic
silencer
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part
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canvas
bag
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wanted
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within
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sheriff
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arrange
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arrest
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surveillance
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drove
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enforcement
authorities
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stop
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led
chase
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armed
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gun
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scope
homemade
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loaded
millimeter
handgun
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grand
jury
sitting
district
southern
district
florida
returned
indictment
charging
petitioner
among
offenses
two
drug
trafficking
crimes
conspiracy
possess
cocaine
intent
distribute
attempt
possess
cocaine
intent
distribute
violation
app
important
indictment
alleged
petitioner
knowingly
used
silencer
relation
drug
trafficking
crime
defendant
uses
firearm
must
sentenced
five
years
incarceration
firearm
machinegun
fitted
silencer
sentence
years
see
firearm
machinegun
equipped
firearm
silencer
sentence
thirty
years
term
machinegun
includes
automatic
weapons
jury
convicted
petitioner
counts
appeal
petitioner
argued
penalty
using
firearm
relation
drug
trafficking
offense
covers
situations
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weapon
according
petitioner
provision
extend
defendants
use
firearm
solely
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barter
appeals
eleventh
circuit
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plain
language
statute
explained
imposes
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weapon
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offense
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quotation
marks
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case
appeals
district
columbia
circuit
arrived
conclusion
harris
app
per
curiam
cert
denied
phelps
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appeals
ninth
circuit
held
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gun
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constitute
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trafficking
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within
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certiorari
resolve
conflict
among
circuits
affirm
ii
section
requires
imposition
specified
penalties
defendant
relation
crime
violence
drug
trafficking
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carries
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defendant
use
carrie
firearm
second
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prove
use
carrying
relation
crime
violence
drug
trafficking
crime
petitioner
argues
exchanging
firearm
drugs
constitute
use
firearm
within
meaning
statute
points
nothing
record
indicates
fired
threatened
anyone
employed
essence
petitioner
argues
said
use
firearm
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used
weapon
since
firearms
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see
firearm
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drug
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defendant
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cases
gun
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force
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whether
evidence
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trade
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defines
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convert
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service
employ
webster
new
international
dictionary
ed
black
law
dictionary
contains
similar
definition
make
use
convert
one
service
employ
avail
oneself
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purpose
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means
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law
dictionary
ed
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years
ago
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astor
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petitioner
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within
definitions
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obtain
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going
bring
drugs
sought
petitioner
view
require
proof
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weapon
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new
international
dictionary
supra
event
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case
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law
savings
assn
texas
timbers
inwood
forest
associates
citations
omitted
evident
care
congress
chose
language
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conclusion
regard
although
lists
numerous
offenses
render
guns
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offenses
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relation
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drug
trafficking
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petitioner
deny
alleged
use
occurred
drug
trafficking
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indictment
charged
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companion
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possess
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firearm
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trafficking
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expansive
cf
district
columbia
greater
washington
board
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illuminate
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relation
means
reference
regards
webster
new
international
dictionary
phrase
relation
thus
minimum
clarifies
firearm
must
purpose
effect
respect
drug
trafficking
crime
presence
involvement
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accident
coincidence
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language
allay
explicitly
concern
person
punished
committing
drug
trafficking
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possession
firearm
even
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firearm
presence
coincidental
entirely
unrelated
crime
stewart
kennedy
instead
gun
least
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ha
potential
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ocampo
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